rev. 303- 2025-10-05
Admiral-Shen-Hung-Lieh-沈鴻烈海軍上將.pdf

Admiral Shen Hung-Lieh (1882–1969) was a key naval commander and political leader in the Republic of China. Originating from T’ienmen, Hubei, he studied military affairs in Japan and played an active role in the 1911 Revolution, aiding naval defections to the revolutionaries. As Commander-in-Chief of the ROC Naval Headquarters (1927–1933), he led operations in Manchuria and resisted Soviet aggression in 1929. Shen was Mayor of Tsingtao (1931–1945), promoting urban development and education, and was a charter member of the Tsingtao Rotary Club (1932). During the Second Sino-Japanese War, he organized defenses and scorched-earth tactics. Later, he governed Shandong (1938–1941) and Zhejiang provinces (1946–1948), served as Minister of Agriculture (1942–1944) and Civil Service (1948–1949). After the ROC’s move to Taiwan in 1949, Shen continued as an advisor until his death in 1969.
O Almirante Shen Hung-Lieh (1882–1969) foi um importante comandante naval e líder político da República da China. Natural de T’ienmen, Hubei, estudou assuntos militares no Japão e participou ativamente da Revolução de 1911, ajudando a promover deserções navais para os revolucionários. Foi Comandante-em-Chefe do Quartel-General Naval da ROC (1927–1933), liderando operações na Manchúria e resistindo à agressão soviética em 1929. Shen foi prefeito de Tsingtao (1931–1945), promovendo desenvolvimento urbano e educação, além de ser membro fundador do Rotary Club de Tsingtao (1932). Durante a Segunda Guerra Sino-Japonesa, organizou defesas e táticas de terra arrasada. Posteriormente, governou as províncias de Shandong (1938–1941) e Zhejiang (1946–1948), atuou como ministro da Agricultura (1942–1944) e do Serviço Civil (1948–1949). Após a transferência da ROC para Taiwan em 1949, Shen foi assessor até sua morte em 1969.
沈鴻烈海軍上將(1882–1969)是中華民國重要的海軍指揮官和政治領袖。他出生於湖北天門,曾赴日本研習軍事,積極參與1911年辛亥革命,協助海軍起義。1927年至1933年任中華民國海軍總司令,領導東北海防艦隊,並於1929年抗拒蘇聯入侵。1931年至1945年擔任青島市市長,推動城市建設和教育改革,並為1932年青島扶輪社創始會員。抗戰期間組織地方防衛與焦土政策。此後歷任山東省省長(1938–1941)、農林部長(1942–1944)、浙江省省長(1946–1948)及考試院長(1948–1949)。1949年中華民國政府遷台後,沈氏擔任顧問直至1969年逝世。
rev. 303- 2025-10-05
Admiral-Shen-Hung-Lieh-沈鴻烈海軍上將.pdf