Sir Horace Kadoorie (Kowloon) 賀理士·嘉道理爵士(九龍)


Sir Horace Kadoorie 賀理士·嘉道理爵士
ENG

Sir Horace Kadoorie (1902–1995), a British-born Hong Kong industrialist of Sephardi Jewish descent, significantly expanded the Kadoorie family businesses and advanced humanitarian efforts in Asia. Educated in England and Shanghai, he managed family enterprises in Shanghai in the 1920s and 1930s and founded the Shanghai Jewish Youth Association in 1937 to aid Jewish refugees from Nazi persecution. Interned by Japanese forces during World War II, he later co-led the postwar reconstruction of family businesses including China Light & Power and Hongkong and Shanghai Hotels Ltd., managing landmarks such as the Peninsula Hotel. In 1951, he co-founded the Kadoorie Agricultural Aid Association to support impoverished rural communities in Hong Kong’s New Territories by promoting modern farming and infrastructure development. Honored with the Ramon Magsaysay Award and a knighthood, Sir Horace’s philanthropic legacy continues through institutions that promote education, agriculture, and welfare in Hong Kong and beyond.

PTG

Sir Horace Kadoorie (1902–1995), industrial britânico de Hong Kong descendente de judeus sefarditas, expandiu significativamente os negócios da família Kadoorie e promoveu esforços humanitários na Ásia. Educado na Inglaterra e em Xangai, ele gerenciou as empresas familiares em Xangai nas décadas de 1920 e 1930 e fundou a Associação Juvenil Judaica de Xangai em 1937 para ajudar refugiados judeus perseguidos pelos nazistas. Durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, foi internado por forças japonesas, e posteriormente co-liderou a reconstrução pós-guerra dos negócios familiares, incluindo China Light & Power e Hongkong and Shanghai Hotels Ltd., administrando marcos como o Peninsula Hotel. Em 1951, cofundou a Kadoorie Agricultural Aid Association para apoiar comunidades rurais pobres nos Novos Territórios de Hong Kong, promovendo agricultura moderna e desenvolvimento de infraestrutura. Condecorado com o Prêmio Ramon Magsaysay e título de cavaleiro, seu legado filantrópico segue por instituições que promovem educação, agricultura e bem-estar em Hong Kong e além.

中文

贺理士·嘉道理爵士(1902–1995)是出生于英国的香港工业家,来自塞法迪犹太人家族,显著扩展了嘉道理家族的商业帝国并推动了亚洲的人道主义事业。他曾在英国和上海接受教育,1920至1930年代管理家族位于上海的企业,1937年创立上海犹太青年协会,帮助逃离纳粹迫害的犹太难民。二战期间被日本军队拘禁,战后共同领导家族企业重建,包括中华电力和港陆及上海酒店有限公司,管理著名地标如半岛酒店。1951年,他共同成立嘉道理农业援助协会,通过推广现代农业和基础设施建设,帮助香港新界贫困农村社区。他曾获拉蒙·马格赛奖和爵士称号,其慈善事业通过教育、农业和福利机构在香港及其他地区持续影响深远。

rev. 416 – 2026-04-27

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