A Century of Rotary – The History of 100 Years 1905-2005
ENG
Rotary International was founded in 1905 by Paul Harris in Chicago as a fellowship of professionals devoted to ethical business and community service. It expanded rapidly across the US and internationally, introducing youth and ethical programs. Surviving challenges like the Great Depression and World War II, Rotary focused on relief efforts and club rebuilding despite persecution in Europe. After the war, Rotary supported the founding of the United Nations and broadened its humanitarian service. From the 1960s to 1980s, it launched youth initiatives such as Interact, Rotaract, and RYLA, and expanded international programs like World Community Service and Group Study Exchange. The Polio Plus campaign, started in 1985, underscored Rotary’s dedication to global health. By its 100th anniversary in 2005, Rotary had grown into a diverse worldwide organization with over one million members, including women since 1987, active in 159 countries, committed to peace, education, disease eradication, and international understanding.
PTG
A Rotary International foi fundada em 1905 por Paul Harris em Chicago como uma fraternidade de profissionais dedicados a negócios éticos e serviço comunitário. Expandiu-se rapidamente pelos EUA e internacionalmente, introduzindo programas juvenis e éticos. Superando desafios como a Grande Depressão e a Segunda Guerra Mundial, a Rotary focou em esforços de ajuda e reconstrução de clubes, apesar da perseguição na Europa. Após a guerra, apoiou a fundação das Nações Unidas e ampliou seus serviços humanitários. Entre as décadas de 1960 e 1980, lançou iniciativas juvenis como Interact, Rotaract e RYLA, além de expandir programas internacionais como World Community Service e Group Study Exchange. A campanha Polio Plus, iniciada em 1985, destacou o compromisso da Rotary com a saúde global. No centenário de 2005, a Rotary tornou-se uma organização mundial diversificada com mais de um milhão de membros, incluindo mulheres desde 1987, ativa em 159 países, comprometida com a paz, educação, erradicação de doenças e entendimento internacional.
CENTURY ROTARY The History 100 YEARS 1905 2005 Complied Anita Lococo Rotary Club Bali Seminyak International Franklin Roosevelt Rotarian Now Albert Schweitzer Nobel Prize Winner Rotarians Dalai Lama Mikhail Gorbachev Soviet Union Service Above Self Mother Teresa 1979 Peace Laureate Golden Rule Vocational Penney Carol Bellamy UNICEF Polio Plus 1985 100th Sabin Vaclac Havel Czech Republic Through Sadako Ogato Ambassadorial Scholar Japanese Cooperation Agency JICA United High Commissioner Refugees Desmond Tutu Anglican Archbishop 1984 BEGINNING Paul Harris 1868 Wisconsin USA Vermont New England Princeton University Iowa Law School America Road Five Europe Mississippi River 1890 Chicago However Haymarket Prevalent 000 Although There Accomplishments Lake Michigan Bohemian Days Catholic Presbyterian Quaker Jewish Baptist Theosophical After Lawyer North Side 1900 Why With Feb 1987 They Today Many President Silvester Schiele Round Table Blue Boys But Construction Small Camps Boy Scouts These Youth Exchange RYLA Interact 1908 San Francisco 1910 First Convention National Association Clubs Business Methods Committee Three Code Ethics 145 1922 And 1912 Winnipeg Canada Great Britain Ireland Also Magazine 1916 Cuba Uruguay South 1919 Philippines 1920 Spain 1921 Australia Africa 1917 Kansas City Foundation Edinburgh Scotland Leaders Conventions 758 Assistance WWI Lincoln Highway 1930 Society Crippled Children Easter Seals 1928 James Wheeler Davidson Calgary Pole Admiral Peary 1893 Cairo Zealand Asia Bangkok Jakarta Rangoon Yangon Singapore Thirteen Marco Polo Prominent King Belgium Brussels William Jennings Bryant Statesman Miami Thomas Edison Inventor Orange Jersey Warren Harding Pres Washington Charles Lindbergh Aviator Louis Mann Novelist Munich Germany General John Pershing Military 1959 Depression Communism When June 25th 177 144 500 Membership Soon Factory This For 1933 Jackson Tennessee Bristol Scheme World War Nazi Nelson Nazis Freemasonry Jews Therefore Oct 1937 Austria Italy Japan China 1941 484 Former Eindhoven 1942 Dutch May 1940 Netherlands Douglas MacArthur Kobe Osaka Tokyo Unfortunately Eastern 125 WWII Iron Curtain Berlin Wall 1989 Founding Nations League Presidency Woodrow Wilson 1945 Allen Thus Harry Truman 1949 Charter Conference Economic Social Council ECOSOC Educational Scientific Cultural Organization UNESCO Non Governmental Organizations NGOs NGO Health Currently York Geneva Vienna CoE FAO Food Program WFP Environmental UNEP Human Settlements HABITAT African Bank American States OAS Commissions Latin Caribbean Pacific Western ESCAP ESCWA Fellows 1947 Funds 150 1950 Trustees Four Way Test Herbert Taylor Truth Fair Concerned Will Goodwill Better Friendship Beneficial Winston Churchill Prime Minister London Army Milwaukee Manila George Marshall Karl Menniger Physiatrist Clinic Topeka Carlos Romulo Assembly Albany Physician Philosopher Earl Supreme Court Chief Justice Sacramento California Founder Department Store Chain 1960 Times Changing 1968 Copenhagen Paris Rome Woodstock Music 1969 Nor Civil Rights Act 1964 1965 Race Relations 1980 Rhodesia Zimbabwe 1970 Such Cold Kennedy Hyannis Mass Corps 1962 Melbourne Florida 000th Just Pisa 230 118 Cuban Malcolm Medgar Evers Martin Luther Robert Vietnam Rotaract 180 833 159 Rotaractors 1971 Leadership Awards Begun 1972 Community WCS Coming Age Bridging Gap 1963 Matched Districts Essentially Bangladesh Nicaragua 1975 During Foundations 825 5000 123 141 Group Study GSE Even 1983 162 1982 Programs TRF Seeds Rowland Pennsylvania District 730 Guatemala 1978 Hunger Humanity Board 75th Anniversary Decision Centennial 900 963 700 More Neil Armstrong Astronaut Moon Ohio Gerald Ford Grand Rapids Mich Sir Hudson Fysh Qantas Airlines Sydney Duke Kahanamoku Olympic Swimmer Honolulu Hawaii Emilio Pucci Italian Fashion Designer Member Parliament Florence Developer Oral Vaccine Walter Scheel West Bonn Walgreen Chair Drug Following Turkey 1999 Korea 1995 400 2004 Bam Iran Hurricane Mitch Central 1998 Sept 2001 Dec Katrina Indeed Perhaps 1986 140 Beijing Shanghai Kabul Afghanistan March 2003 Jalalabad Throughout Award Understanding Vaclav 1991 Jimmy Carter 1994 Mandela 1997 Centers Studies Since 2002 Fellowship Among HIV AIDs Bill Melinda Gates Environment 2006 Deane Governor Dianne Feinstein Senator Marcelo Fernan Philippine Cebu Prince Frederik Denmark Senate Majority Leader Nashville Hans Dietrich Genscher German Foreign Carl XVI Gustaf Sweden Stockholm Donna Shalala Secretary Services Madison Sigmund Sterberg Philanthropist Received Templeton Progress Religion Willy Zumblick Painter Sculptor Brazil
《A-Century-of-Rotary-–-The-History-of-100-Years-1905-2005》by-Anita-Lococo.pdf
